Craft CMS vs Wagtail
Craft CMS is a closed-source traditional CMS that you can host yourself or run on the vendor's cloud. Wagtail is an open-source traditional CMS that you host yourself. The table below sets them side by side on 28 features. They get a different status on 13.
- Craft CMS Traditional · Closed source · 14 of 28 built in
- Wagtail Traditional · Open source · 18 of 28 built in
Sources checked: Craft CMS on 29 Sept 2026, Wagtail on 29 Sept 2026. Plans and releases can change after those dates.
WAYF is an official Payload partner and top contributor. Every platform in the table is classified by the same published definitions, and each answer lists the vendor page it came from.
Feature comparison
| Platform | | |
|---|---|---|
| Overview | ||
| What it is | Self-hosted PHP CMS with custom fields and Twig templates. Pixel & Tonic sells licences per project and runs Craft Cloud hosting. | Open-source CMS built on Django. Content types are Python models, and you host it yourself on any Python stack. |
| Edition compared The product and release each column describes. | Craft CMS 5 in Solo, Team and Pro editions. Craft 6 is in alpha. Version 5.11.3, released 18 Sept 2026 | Wagtail 8, open source Version 8.0, released 25 Aug 2026 |
| Vendor | Pixel & Tonic craftcms.com | Wagtail core team (created by Torchbox) wagtail.org |
| Licence | Closed source Proprietary Craft License, source available | Open source BSD-3-Clause |
| Hosting | Self-hosting Vendor cloud Craft Cloud starts at $120 per month per project and includes a Team licence. | Self-hosting No vendor cloud The Wagtail project runs no managed hosting. Deploy it like any Django app. |
| Built with | PHP, Yii 2, Twig | Python, Django |
| Database | MySQL, MariaDB, PostgreSQL | PostgreSQL, MySQL, MariaDB, SQLite |
| Pricing Public list prices only. Hosting and implementation are extra everywhere. | Free to start Solo free for one user. Team $279, Pro $399 per project, then $99 per year for updates. Enterprise on request. | Free to start Free and open source. No licence fee. |
| Content modelling | ||
| Content model in code You define content types in files in your repository, review them like any other code and apply them from there. Imperative migration scripts alone count as limited. | Built in Project config YAML records sections, entry types and fields for Git. 7 | Built in Page and snippet types are Django models. 2 |
| Content model in the UI Admins can create and change content types and fields in the admin interface without writing code. | Built in 6 | Not available Developers define content types in Python only. |
| Reusable blocks Editors compose pages from reusable, typed components or blocks, and can reorder them. | Built in Matrix fields with nested entry types. 8 | Built in StreamField blocks. 2 |
| Localization Editors translate content per locale inside the CMS, by field or by entry, without a separate site for each language. | Built in Per-site and per-language field translation on every edition. 61 | Built in Core i18n with simple_translation. The wagtail-localize package adds a translation workflow. 3 |
| Image transformations The CMS resizes, crops or converts images on request, through URL parameters or generated sizes, with no external service. | Built in 10 | Built in Renditions with resize, crop and format filters. 4 |
| APIs and delivery | ||
| REST API A documented REST or JSON HTTP API returns content. | Plugin or add-on Free first-party Element API plugin. 12 | Built in Read-only v2 API. Writable v3 API in preview since 8.0. 51 |
| GraphQL API The vendor or an official module provides a GraphQL API for content. | Built in 111 | Plugin or add-on wagtail-grapple, maintained by Torchbox. 6 |
| Webhooks The CMS can call an external URL when content is created, changed or published. | Plugin or add-on Free first-party Webhooks plugin. 13 | Not available Django signals such as page_published. No webhook settings. 18 |
| Renders the website The CMS itself renders and serves the public pages through themes or templates. Headless-only products answer no. | Built in Twig templates. | Built in |
| Editorial workflow | ||
| Drafts Editors save changes as a draft and publish them later. The live version stays untouched until then. | Built in 14 | Built in |
| Scheduled publishing An editor can set a future date and time for content to publish or unpublish. | Built in Post date and expiry date on entries. 15 | Built in Go-live and expiry dates. 7 |
| Version history The CMS keeps earlier versions of an entry, and editors can compare or restore them. | Built in Editors can view and restore revisions. 14 | Built in Editors can compare and revert revisions. 11 |
| Preview Editors can see unpublished content rendered as it will appear on the site before publishing. | Built in 1 | Built in 20 |
| Visual editing Editors can click on the rendered page and edit content in place or in a side panel next to it. | Limited Live Preview shows the edit form beside the page. No click-to-edit. 14 | Limited Preview panel beside the edit form. No click-to-edit on the page. 20 |
| Approval workflows Content moves through review stages you configure, such as draft, review and approved, with permissions per stage. | Plugin or add-on Workflow plugin by Verbb, $49. 16 | Built in Moderation workflows with tasks assigned to groups. 8 |
| Content releases Editors group changes across several entries and publish them together as one release. | Not available | Not available |
| Real-time co-editing Two or more editors can work on the same entry at once and see each other's changes live. | Not available | Not available Concurrent editing notifications warn editors. No live co-editing. 12 |
| Access and governance | ||
| Custom roles Admins define their own roles with granular permissions instead of picking from a fixed set. | Paid tier Pro. Team allows one user group. Solo has one user. 51 | Built in Groups with page, collection and model permissions. 9 |
| Field-level permissions Admins can restrict access to single fields, on top of content types and entries. | Paid tier Per-field Current User Condition. Rules by user group need Pro. 65 | Built in Set in code with the permission argument on panels. 10 |
| Single sign-on Editors can sign in through SAML or OpenID Connect against a company identity provider. | Paid tier First-party SAML SSO on Enterprise. 13 | Plugin or add-on django-allauth supports SAML and OpenID Connect. 19 |
| Audit log The CMS logs who changed what and when across the whole installation, and admins can review the log. | Not available No core log. Craft 5 audit plugins exist but are niche. 20 | Built in Site-wide history report of logged actions. 11 |
| Platform and extensibility | ||
| Multiple sites One installation or account can manage several separate websites or brands with shared users. | Built in Included on every edition. 19 | Built in Several sites in one installation with shared users. 9 |
| Extensible admin UI Developers can add their own components, views or fields to the editing interface. | Built in 18 | Built in Hooks, viewsets and custom panels. |
| Plugin marketplace The vendor runs an official directory or marketplace of installable extensions. | Built in Craft Plugin Store. 1 | Built in Wagtail packages directory on wagtail.org. 17 |
| Form builder Editors can build and publish forms and collect submissions without code. | Plugin or add-on Formie by Verbb, $99. Pricing page lists forms as plugin-only. 171 | Built in wagtail.contrib.forms form builder. 13 |
| Site member accounts The platform handles sign-up and login for public site users or members, separate from editors. | Paid tier Public registration needs Pro. 5 | Limited Login for private pages is built in. Public sign-up needs a package such as django-allauth. 14 |
| AI writing assistant A first-party AI feature in the editing interface generates, rewrites or translates content. | Not available No first-party AI feature. | Plugin or add-on Wagtail AI, an officially supported package. 15 |
| Official MCP server The vendor publishes a Model Context Protocol server so AI agents can read or write content. | Not available Third-party Craft CMS MCP plugin by Stimmt Digital. 19 | Limited Experimental wagtail-mcp package, announced September 2026. 16 |
Craft CMS sources
Checked 29 Sept 2026. Craft CMS 5 in Solo, Team and Pro editions. Craft 6 is in alpha..
- Craft CMS pricing
- Craft Cloud pricing
- Craft CMS Enterprise
- Craft 5 docs: Licensing and editions
- Craft 5 docs: User management
- Craft 5 docs: Custom fields
- Craft 5 docs: Project config
- Craft 5 docs: Matrix fields
- Craft 5 docs: Sites and localization
- Craft 5 docs: Image transforms
- Craft 5 docs: GraphQL API
- Element API plugin (Pixel & Tonic)
- Webhooks plugin (Pixel & Tonic)
- Craft 5 docs: Drafts and revisions
- Craft 5 docs: Entries
- Workflow plugin by Verbb
- Formie plugin by Verbb
- Craft 5 docs: Extending Craft
- Craft CMS MCP plugin by Stimmt Digital
- Trails audit plugin
Wagtail sources
Checked 29 Sept 2026. Wagtail 8, open source.
- Wagtail 8.0 release notes
- How to use StreamField for mixed content
- Wagtail docs: Internationalization
- Wagtail docs: Images
- Wagtail API v2 usage guide
- wagtail-grapple on GitHub
- Wagtail guide: Scheduled publishing
- Wagtail guide: Configure workflows for moderation
- Wagtail docs: Permissions
- Wagtail docs: Panels reference
- Wagtail docs: Audit log
- Wagtail 6.2: content metrics and concurrent editing
- Wagtail docs: Form builder
- Wagtail docs: Private pages
- Wagtail AI
- Experiments with MCP in Wagtail
- Wagtail docs: Packages
- Wagtail docs: Signals
- django-allauth: SAML provider
- Wagtail 4.0 release notes: live preview panel
Considering more platforms? Compare Craft CMS and Wagtail with the rest of your shortlist in the CMS comparison tool.
Where they differ
Craft CMS and Wagtail get a different status on 13 of the 28 features and the same status on 15. Craft CMS has 14 built in on its baseline edition, Wagtail has 18. Two matching statuses can still name different paid tiers or limits, so read the notes in the table before treating a row as equal.
- Licence
- Craft CMS is closed source (Proprietary Craft License, source available). Wagtail is open source (BSD-3-Clause).
- Vendor cloud
- Craft CMS has a vendor-run cloud. Wagtail has no vendor-run cloud.
Built in on Craft CMS, a different answer on Wagtail 2
- Content model in the UI Craft CMS: Built in. Wagtail: Not available.
- GraphQL API Craft CMS: Built in. Wagtail: Plugin or add-on.
Built in on Wagtail, a different answer on Craft CMS 6
- REST API Craft CMS: Plugin or add-on. Wagtail: Built in.
- Approval workflows Craft CMS: Plugin or add-on. Wagtail: Built in.
- Custom roles Craft CMS: Paid tier. Wagtail: Built in.
- Field-level permissions Craft CMS: Paid tier. Wagtail: Built in.
- Audit log Craft CMS: Not available. Wagtail: Built in.
- Form builder Craft CMS: Plugin or add-on. Wagtail: Built in.
Built in on neither, with different answers 5
- Webhooks Craft CMS: Plugin or add-on. Wagtail: Not available.
- Single sign-on Craft CMS: Paid tier. Wagtail: Plugin or add-on.
- Site member accounts Craft CMS: Paid tier. Wagtail: Limited.
- AI writing assistant Craft CMS: Not available. Wagtail: Plugin or add-on.
- Official MCP server Craft CMS: Not available. Wagtail: Limited.
More comparisons
Full write-ups with worked examples and costs: Craft CMS vs Payload.
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Wagtail against other platforms
- Adobe Experience Manager vs Wagtail
- Contentful vs Wagtail
- Contentstack vs Wagtail
- CoreMedia Content Cloud vs Wagtail
- DatoCMS vs Wagtail
- Decap CMS vs Wagtail
- Directus vs Wagtail
- Drupal vs Wagtail
- EmDash vs Wagtail
- FirstSpirit vs Wagtail
- Framer vs Wagtail
- Ghost vs Wagtail
- HubSpot CMS vs Wagtail
- Hygraph vs Wagtail
- Instatic vs Wagtail
- Joomla vs Wagtail
- Keystone vs Wagtail
- Kirby vs Wagtail
- Liferay DXP vs Wagtail
- Optimizely CMS vs Wagtail
- Wagtail vs Payload
- Prismic vs Wagtail
- Progress Sitefinity vs Wagtail
- Sanity vs Wagtail
- Sitecore vs Wagtail
- Squarespace vs Wagtail
- Statamic vs Wagtail
- Storyblok vs Wagtail
- Strapi vs Wagtail
- TYPO3 vs Wagtail
- Umbraco vs Wagtail
- Wagtail vs Webflow
- Wagtail vs Wix
- Wagtail vs WordPress
- Xperience by Kentico vs Wagtail
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