Drupal vs HubSpot CMS
Drupal is an open-source traditional CMS that you host yourself. HubSpot CMS is a closed-source site builder that runs on the vendor's cloud. The table below sets them side by side on 28 features. They get a different status on 16.
- Drupal Traditional · Open source · 16 of 28 built in
- HubSpot CMS Site builder · Closed source · 16 of 28 built in
Sources checked: Drupal on 29 Sept 2026, HubSpot CMS on 29 Sept 2026. Plans and releases can change after those dates.
WAYF is an official Payload partner and top contributor. Every platform in the table is classified by the same published definitions, and each answer lists the vendor page it came from.
Feature comparison
| Platform | | |
|---|---|---|
| Overview | ||
| What it is | Open-source PHP CMS with fieldable content types, core JSON:API and multilingual modules. Teams self-host it or use Drupal hosting platforms. | HubSpot's hosted CMS and site builder, sold as Content Hub. Pages and blogs connect to the HubSpot CRM, and HubSpot hosts every site. |
| Edition compared The product and release each column describes. | Drupal 11 core. Drupal CMS 2 bundles core with selected contrib modules. Version 11.4.8, released 26 Sept 2026 | Content Hub: Free, Starter, Professional, Enterprise SaaS, continuously updated |
| Vendor | Drupal community, supported by the Drupal Association drupal.org | HubSpot, Inc. hubspot.com |
| Licence | Open source GPL-2.0-or-later | Closed source Proprietary |
| Hosting | Self-hosting No vendor cloud Acquia, Pantheon and other companies sell managed Drupal hosting. | No self-hosting Vendor cloud |
| Built with | PHP, Symfony, Twig | HubL templates, HubSpot CLI |
| Database | MySQL, MariaDB, PostgreSQL, SQLite | Managed by HubSpot, with HubDB for structured data |
| Pricing Public list prices only. Hosting and implementation are extra everywhere. | Free to start Free and open source. Hosting, support and contrib services cost extra. | Free to start Free plan for 2 users. Starter $20 per seat per month. Pro from $450 per month for 3 seats. Enterprise from $1,500. |
| Content modelling | ||
| Content model in code You define content types in files in your repository, review them like any other code and apply them from there. Imperative migration scripts alone count as limited. | Built in Content types and fields export to YAML config files. | Built in Theme and module fields live in fields.json, synced with the HubSpot CLI. 3 |
| Content model in the UI Admins can create and change content types and fields in the admin interface without writing code. | Built in Field UI in core. | Paid tier Module fields in Design manager on Starter. HubDB tables on Professional. 14 |
| Reusable blocks Editors compose pages from reusable, typed components or blocks, and can reorder them. | Built in Layout Builder in core. Paragraphs and Drupal Canvas are contrib. 910 | Built in Drag-and-drop modules and sections. 5 |
| Localization Editors translate content per locale inside the CMS, by field or by entry, without a separate site for each language. | Built in Field-level content translation in core. 7 | Built in Free tools cover 3 languages, Starter 50, Professional unlimited. 16 |
| Image transformations The CMS resizes, crops or converts images on request, through URL parameters or generated sizes, with no external service. | Built in Image styles scale, crop and convert images. 8 | Built in Automatic resizing plus the HubL resize_image_url function. 7 |
| APIs and delivery | ||
| REST API A documented REST or JSON HTTP API returns content. | Built in JSON:API and REST modules in core. 3 | Built in CMS APIs for pages, blog posts and HubDB. 8 |
| GraphQL API The vendor or an official module provides a GraphQL API for content. | Plugin or add-on GraphQL contrib module. Developers build the schema. 4 | Paid tier Content Hub Professional. 9 |
| Webhooks The CMS can call an external URL when content is created, changed or published. | Plugin or add-on Webhooks contrib module. Core has no outgoing webhooks. 18 | Not available Webhooks API covers CRM objects. No page publish events. 10 |
| Renders the website The CMS itself renders and serves the public pages through themes or templates. Headless-only products answer no. | Built in Twig themes. | Built in HubL themes and templates on HubSpot hosting. |
| Editorial workflow | ||
| Drafts Editors save changes as a draft and publish them later. The live version stays untouched until then. | Built in Drafts of published content need the core Content Moderation module. 5 | Built in |
| Scheduled publishing An editor can set a future date and time for content to publish or unpublish. | Plugin or add-on Scheduler contrib module. 11 | Built in 118 |
| Version history The CMS keeps earlier versions of an entry, and editors can compare or restore them. | Built in Revert in core. Side-by-side compare needs the Diff contrib module. | Built in Restore previous versions on all plans. 12 |
| Preview Editors can see unpublished content rendered as it will appear on the site before publishing. | Built in Preview button on the edit form. | Built in |
| Visual editing Editors can click on the rendered page and edit content in place or in a side panel next to it. | Limited Layout Builder edits blocks on a rendered preview. Drupal Canvas is contrib. 910 | Built in Drag-and-drop editor edits the rendered page. 5 |
| Approval workflows Content moves through review stages you configure, such as draft, review and approved, with permissions per stage. | Built in Workflows and Content Moderation modules in core. 5 | Paid tier Content approvals on Enterprise. 1 |
| Content releases Editors group changes across several entries and publish them together as one release. | Built in Workspaces module, stable in core since 10.3. 6 | Paid tier Content staging on Professional publishes staged pages together. 13 |
| Real-time co-editing Two or more editors can work on the same entry at once and see each other's changes live. | Not available | Not available |
| Access and governance | ||
| Custom roles Admins define their own roles with granular permissions instead of picking from a fixed set. | Built in | Paid tier Permission sets on Enterprise. Per-user permissions on all plans. 14 |
| Field-level permissions Admins can restrict access to single fields, on top of content types and entries. | Plugin or add-on Field Permissions contrib module. 12 | Not available |
| Single sign-on Editors can sign in through SAML or OpenID Connect against a company identity provider. | Plugin or add-on OpenID Connect or SAML Authentication contrib modules. 13 | Paid tier SAML SSO on Content Hub Professional and Enterprise. 15 |
| Audit log The CMS logs who changed what and when across the whole installation, and admins can review the log. | Limited Database Logging records content events by user. It caps and prunes entries. 20 | Paid tier Activity logging on Enterprise. 1 |
| Platform and extensibility | ||
| Multiple sites One installation or account can manage several separate websites or brands with shared users. | Plugin or add-on Domain contrib module. Core multisite shares only the codebase. 14 | Paid tier Multisites on Enterprise. 1 |
| Extensible admin UI Developers can add their own components, views or fields to the editing interface. | Built in Custom field widgets, forms and admin routes. | Built in Custom modules and their fields appear in the page editor. 3 |
| Plugin marketplace The vendor runs an official directory or marketplace of installable extensions. | Built in drupal.org module directory. | Built in HubSpot Marketplace for apps and themes. 16 |
| Form builder Editors can build and publish forms and collect submissions without code. | Plugin or add-on Webform contrib module. Core Contact is deprecated in 11.4. 152 | Built in |
| Site member accounts The platform handles sign-up and login for public site users or members, separate from editors. | Built in | Paid tier Memberships on Professional with 2 access groups and Enterprise with 100. 12 |
| AI writing assistant A first-party AI feature in the editing interface generates, rewrites or translates content. | Plugin or add-on AI module from the Drupal AI Initiative, bundled with Drupal CMS. 1619 | Built in Breeze generates and refines content in editors on all plans. 17 |
| Official MCP server The vendor publishes a Model Context Protocol server so AI agents can read or write content. | Not available Community contrib only, e.g. the MCP Server module by Lullabot and Omedia. 17 | Built in Remote HubSpot MCP server reads site pages, landing pages and blog posts. 18 |
Drupal sources
Checked 29 Sept 2026. Drupal 11 core. Drupal CMS 2 bundles core with selected contrib modules..
- drupal 11.4.8 release
- drupal 11.4.0 release notes
- JSON:API module documentation
- GraphQL module
- Content Moderation module documentation
- Mark Workspaces as a stable core module (#3088643)
- Multilingual guide: translating content
- Image module: working with images
- Layout Builder module documentation
- Drupal Canvas
- Scheduler module
- Field Permissions module
- OpenID Connect / OAuth client module
- Domain module
- Webform module
- AI (Artificial Intelligence) module
- MCP Server module
- Webhooks module
- Drupal CMS 2.0 is here
- Database Logging module documentation
HubSpot CMS sources
Checked 29 Sept 2026. Content Hub: Free, Starter, Professional, Enterprise.
- HubSpot Content Hub pricing
- HubSpot Product & Services Catalog
- HubSpot docs: Modules overview
- HubSpot KB: Create and populate HubDB tables
- HubSpot KB: Edit content in the content editor
- HubSpot KB: Create pages in multiple languages
- HubSpot docs: HubL functions
- HubSpot API: Schedule a website page
- HubSpot docs: Query HubSpot data using GraphQL
- HubSpot docs: Webhooks API guide
- HubSpot KB: Set a blog post's publish date and time
- HubSpot KB: Restore a previous version of content
- HubSpot KB: Redesign and relaunch a site with content staging
- HubSpot KB: Create and assign permission sets
- HubSpot KB: Set up single sign-on (SSO)
- HubSpot Marketplace
- HubSpot KB: Generate and refine content with AI
- Remote HubSpot MCP server is now generally available
Considering more platforms? Compare Drupal and HubSpot CMS with the rest of your shortlist in the CMS comparison tool.
Where they differ
Drupal and HubSpot CMS get a different status on 16 of the 28 features and the same status on 12. Drupal has 16 built in on its baseline edition, HubSpot CMS has 16. Two matching statuses can still name different paid tiers or limits, so read the notes in the table before treating a row as equal.
- Licence
- Drupal is open source (GPL-2.0-or-later). HubSpot CMS is closed source (Proprietary).
- Self-hosting
- Drupal can be self-hosted. HubSpot CMS cannot be self-hosted.
- Vendor cloud
- Drupal has no vendor-run cloud. HubSpot CMS has a vendor-run cloud.
Built in on Drupal, a different answer on HubSpot CMS 5
- Content model in the UI Drupal: Built in. HubSpot CMS: Paid tier.
- Approval workflows Drupal: Built in. HubSpot CMS: Paid tier.
- Content releases Drupal: Built in. HubSpot CMS: Paid tier.
- Custom roles Drupal: Built in. HubSpot CMS: Paid tier.
- Site member accounts Drupal: Built in. HubSpot CMS: Paid tier.
Built in on HubSpot CMS, a different answer on Drupal 5
- Scheduled publishing Drupal: Plugin or add-on. HubSpot CMS: Built in.
- Visual editing Drupal: Limited. HubSpot CMS: Built in.
- Form builder Drupal: Plugin or add-on. HubSpot CMS: Built in.
- AI writing assistant Drupal: Plugin or add-on. HubSpot CMS: Built in.
- Official MCP server Drupal: Not available. HubSpot CMS: Built in.
Built in on neither, with different answers 6
- GraphQL API Drupal: Plugin or add-on. HubSpot CMS: Paid tier.
- Webhooks Drupal: Plugin or add-on. HubSpot CMS: Not available.
- Field-level permissions Drupal: Plugin or add-on. HubSpot CMS: Not available.
- Single sign-on Drupal: Plugin or add-on. HubSpot CMS: Paid tier.
- Audit log Drupal: Limited. HubSpot CMS: Paid tier.
- Multiple sites Drupal: Plugin or add-on. HubSpot CMS: Paid tier.
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